
What does liquidity mean in cryptocurrency? Why is liquidity so important in cryptocurrencies?
Dec 15,2022
5277What does liquidity mean in cryptocurrency? Why is liquidity so important in cryptocurrencies? Liquidity is a term used in the financial world, which refers to the difficulty of buying and selling assets. When the market for various assets freezes, a liquidity crisis will occur, making it difficult for enterprises to sell their stocks and bonds. In this case, the demand for liquidity increases sharply while the supply of liquidity decreases, which usually leads to large-scale default or even bankruptcy. In the context of the encryption market, the platform did not have enough cash or 1:1 convertible stable currency on hand to meet the demand during the liquidity crisis without causing the market value to plummet.
What does liquidity mean in cryptocurrency?
In the cryptocurrency market, liquidity refers to the difficulty of exchanging tokens with other tokens (or legal tender issued by the government). Essentially, it measures how easy it is to convert your digital assets into cash. The trading volume of highly liquid assets is large. Since there are always a large number of potential buyers and sellers, you can rest assured that your goods will receive reasonable quotations.
Liquidity can be measured by the bid ask spread or the difference between the price people are willing to buy and the price people are willing to sell.
Why is liquidity so important in cryptocurrencies?
The ability to quickly and easily convert one asset unit into another is an important feature of any valuable asset, including cryptocurrency. The low level of liquidity indicates that the market is unstable, which will cause the price of Bitcoin (BTC) to rise. On the contrary, high liquidity means stable market and small price change.
Cryptocurrency markets benefit from high liquidity because it allows:
Due to the increase of market participants, it will be cheaper to buy or sell cryptocurrencies in a highly liquid market. The fast nature of the cryptocurrency market essentially means that transactions can be entered or exited at any time.
What is the crypto liquidity crisis?
Platforms and exchanges need liquidity to trade (for example, buy, sell, and transfer). Many investors hold assets on these exchanges because they offer different interest rates or high yields.
When there is a lack of cash or "convertible into cash" assets, cryptocurrency will have a liquidity crisis. If you have cryptocurrency on an exchange, they must be able to fund your transactions, including depositing fiat currency, purchasing cryptocurrency, trading, and withdrawing money. However, if there is not enough capital or assets, such as Bitcoin to Tether (USDT) or Ether to USDT (ETH), to support such transactions, this will become a serious problem.
So what happens during the liquidity crisis? In the worst case, the lack of liquidity means bankruptcy is imminent. Although there is no definite danger signal that the liquidity crunch is coming, investors should be prepared for the worst. This may require sacrificing the funds you have on these exchanges because you will not be able to withdraw assets.
What causes liquidity problems?
In order to avoid market congestion, the encryption platform holds the equivalent cash value with the asset ratio of 1:1. At other times, they may use algorithmic monetary policy to maintain one-to-one value. This helps to transfer liquidity to the system, but it is difficult to extract it at the same time. To exit completely, they still need to be redeemed by exchanges or stable currency banks.
When the source of liquidity is exhausted or stopped, liquidity problems will arise. For example, banks may "freeze" or stop providing credit lines. Because most enterprises rely on these loans to fulfill their obligations, when one company misses the payment, it will also cause a domino effect on other enterprises.
An example is the recently suspended Singapore cryptocurrency trading and lending platform Vauld. The reasons for the collapse include the financial problems of Celsius Network, the collapse of Terra (LUNA) - now renamed Terra Classic (LUNC) - and the default of Three Arrows Capital.
When many financial institutions encounter liquidity shortage and start to use self raised reserves, seek short-term financing from the credit market or sell assets to create cash, liquidity crisis will occur. As multiple sellers try to sell at the same time, interest rates rise, the minimum reserve limit becomes binding, and assets depreciate or become unsellable.
When developers first started developing these encryption platforms, they were designed to generate as much economic benefit as possible and expected exponential growth. However, as growth slows down and stops, the larger the platform, the greater the damage to the crypto ecosystem.
Its impact then spread, causing the market to fall, forcing people to withdraw and sell their crypto assets at the same time or turn to holding strategies. So, how to solve the liquidity crisis? Paying off a large amount of debt can restore users' confidence in the financial stability of the platform and make it possible to extract cryptocurrency.
How does the liquidity crisis affect cryptocurrency investors?
There are two main reasons for the liquidity crisis: unexpected economic shocks and typical ups and downs of the business cycle. After the collapse of UST Luna, consumers lost a lot of investment, and DeFi entities such as Celsius had to freeze their withdrawals, leading to a decline in the market.
Celsius initially attracted a large number of customers due to its high expenditure. After all withdrawals, swaps and transfers were stopped due to "extreme market conditions", investors worried that their assets were still trapped on the platform. Unless DeFi lenders voluntarily unfreeze, customers may not be able to retrieve most of their assets.
How do you increase the liquidity of cryptocurrency?
The larger the scale and popularity of the encryption community, the greater the liquidity of its encryption assets. The huge growth of price, quantity, social media mention and Google trend that BTC experienced last year is proof.
When popularity rises, assets will be listed on more exchanges. This will help more people understand assets and projects, and attract more investors and traders to invest in them. But what happens when the liquidity of cryptocurrency is low?
The market volatility caused by the low liquidity level has driven the price of cryptocurrency up. When asset liquidity is low, it is difficult to buy or sell quickly. Transactions are usually not completed or, if completed, do not have a significant impact on prices.
How do you know if tokens are liquid?
The most important thing is to research and verify tokens before investing. Don't just rely on the words of developers. To do this, find the contract for the token and look for a page that contains information about the increase in liquidity. If the token is a BSC token, you can use bscscan Com retrieves the contract address of the token. If the information is on the Solana blockchain, you can click Solscan Find it on io. There is an etherscan for tokens on the Ethereum network io 。
Click TX Hash and scroll down to the area where the working capital pool tokens have been transferred to the developer wallet. Click Developer Wallet to view the LP holdings of developers. Check the transfer section to ensure that the quantity has been moved to the destruction address and is zero.
Finding contracts and ensuring that tokens are liquid can be more complex than it seems, especially if the person executing the contract is not a cryptocurrency expert. Systems like NeferuCrypto can help provide access to this information. When the liquidity is increased or locked, they can notify users through Telegram channel to ensure that they are the first to obtain this information.